What is SP, What is the full form of SP

ByPankaj Kumar

The full form of SP is Superintendent of Police. SP is an important position held by officers working in the Indian Police Service. The main job of an SP is to manage the police administration of a district and maintain law and order. The SP is responsible for the security of the district, investigating crimes, and managing the police force, What is SP, What is the full form of SP.

Lady SP checking documents, What is the full form of SP

There is a star below the Ashoka symbol on the uniform of an SP that identifies this position. On being promoted by the state government, the uniform of an SP contains a star, while on officers selected by UPSC, “IPS” is written on their uniforms, What is SP, What is the full form of SP.

The position of SP is senior, and they oversee the work of all police stations and their staff. In this role, the SP not only enforces the law but also interacts with the public to solve their problems. In emergency situations, the SP plans the response and coordinates resources.

Becoming an SP is usually done through a process in which candidates must be graduates and clear the UPSC or state public service commission exam. The selection process consists of a written exam, physical test, and interview.

What are the duties and responsbilities of SP

An SP has to maintain the law in his region. He must be alert so that any evil incidents like riots or crimes cannot take place. One of the main jobs of an SP is to prevent crime and investigate. This increases the chances of arresting the criminals and improves the sense of security among the people.

In emergency situations like floods or riots, the SP’s task is to handle the situation so that people can be saved safely. For this purpose, they coordinate with other security forces. In a rally or festival, the SP needs to make all security arrangements so nothing bad occurs, What are the duties and responsbilities of SP.

The SP has to lead the police force and guide their subordinate officers in the right direction so that they do their work properly. The SP must build good relationships with the local people so that they trust the police and cooperate. This helps maintain peace in society. In addition, the SP must ensure that government schemes and policies are followed properly and that any kind of inequality or injustice is removed.

What is the qualification required to become SP

A candidate needs certain qualifications to become an SP. First, a candidate must pass his 10th and 12th grades. Then he will have to graduate in any stream from a well-known university. Without graduation, it is not possible to become an SP.

There must also be a physical fitness aspect. The minimum height for male candidates should be 165 centimeters, while for female candidates, it is 150 centimeters. Male candidates should also have a chest measurement of at least 85 centimeters. Their eyesight should also be correct. Candidates must be both physically and mentally fit, What is the qualification required to become SP.

There is an age limit as well. One should be at least 21 years of age but not more than 32 years for becoming an SP. But in the case of candidates from the reserved category (OBC, SC/ST), they have some age relaxation. Candidates from the OBC category are provided with 3-year age relaxation, while the SC/ST candidates have a 5-year age relaxation.

How to become SP

To become an SP, the candidate must first pass the Civil Services Exam (UPSC), which is held every year. This exam has three stages: Prelims, Mains, and Interview.

Prelims consists of two papers and is objective (Multiple Choice). Candidates who pass the Prelims have to take the Mains, which has 9 papers, including an optional subject. After the Mains, the candidate undergoes an Interview, which tests their personality.

After clearing all these exams, a merit list is prepared, and on the basis of that, candidates are selected as IPS officers. After appointment, they are first made DSP (Deputy Superintendent of Police), and on the basis of their performance, they get promoted to the SP position.

What facilities does SP get

SP gets many facilities that help them perform their duties properly. First, an SP is provided with a government house, usually located in good areas of the city, and the security of their family is ensured. Moreover, they get a government vehicle and a driver so they can easily travel for their duties. They are also provided with a police force for their safety so that they can protect themselves and their family. SP also receives special allowances and benefits, and after their service, they get a pension.

They have all the tools to work, like computers, phones, and other technical resources, which make their job easier. The SP has police officers working under them, such as DSP, ASP, and other officers, who obey them. Furthermore, SP has access to government hospitals and medical services to maintain their health. They also get chances to attend training sessions and workshops on a regular basis, which update their knowledge and skills. With all these facilities, the SP is able to perform their duties effectively.

What is the salary of SP

The basic salary of an SP is Inr 78,800 per month, but their total monthly salary, including various allowances, can range from 1,10,000 to Inr 1,35,000. In addition, SP receives several facilities such as a government bungalow, government vehicle, security personnel, and medical services. They also get 30 days of annual leave and 16 days of casual leave to rest and handle personal matters.

SP receives educational allowances and also gets help for their children’s education. Besides this, they get an annual travel allowance, whereby they can go anywhere with their family. All these facilities help the SP to perform their duties properly and give them a chance to live a comfortable life.

How many police officers are above SP

  • Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP)
  • Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIG)
  • Inspector General of Police (IG)
  • Additional Director General of Police (ADGP)
  • Director General of Police (DGP)

Which police are under SP

FAQs

What is the difference between SP and SSP

SP as well as SSP does the same things, the difference is just SSP is stationed in larger district, while the smaller districts host SP. Therefore, SSP seems to be highly placed, and at the same time, has more or less responsibilities similar to those of the SP.

Who is higher, DSP or SP

SP is more powerful than DSP. The SP is the district in charge, while the DSP reports to the SP and performs police work. Therefore, the post of SP is more powerful than DSP, What is SP, What is the full form of SP.