What is Rohtas, Where Rohtas is located in india map

What is Rohtas, Where Rohtas is located in india map, Rohtas district is an important district in the state of Bihar, India. It was formed on November 10, 1972, when Shahabad district was divided. The administrative headquarters of Rohtas is located in Sasaram, while the district police headquarters is in Dehri-on-Sone. The area of Rohtas is approximately 3,847.82 square kilometers, and according to the 2011 census, its population was about 2,962,593, with a population density of 770 people per square kilometer, What is Rohtas, Where Rohtas is located in india map.

Rohtas in red circle area, What is Rohtas

The district is named after an ancient king named Rohitashva, who belonged to the Sun dynasty and built the Rohtasgarh fort in this area. Historically, Rohtas was part of the Magadh empire and remained significant during the reign of Mughal Emperor Akbar. In 1582, Akbar appointed Raja Man Singh as the governor of Bihar and Bengal and sent him to Rohtas, making it an administrative center.

Geographically, Rohtas is divided into two main regions: the alluvial plains in the northeast and the Rohtas plateau in the south. The main crops grown here include rice, wheat, and pulses, and industrial activities mainly involve cement and stone mining. The natural beauty of Rohtas features mountain ranges, waterfalls, and rivers, making it an attractive destination for tourists, What is Rohtas, Where Rohtas is located in india map.

The district also has several historical sites, such as the Rohtasgarh fort, known for its archaeological significance. This fort was built by the Sun kings of Ayodhya and was considered important by the British as well. Overall, Rohtas is a region rich in historical and cultural heritage that reflects the prosperity of Bihar.

Rohtas has a rich and diverse history that reflects the historical and cultural heritage of Bihar. The name “Rohtas” is derived from Rohitashva, the son of King Harishchandra, who built the Rohtas Fort in this region. This fort was established in the 7th century and was taken over by Sher Shah Suri in 1539 after defeating the Hindu king Nripati.

Originally, Rohtas was part of the Magadh Empire and later came under the control of the Harsha rulers of Kannauj. During the Mughal Empire, Akbar appointed Raja Man Singh as the governor of this area in 1582, making it a joint capital for Bihar and Bengal. In 1784, Rohtas was designated as a district, which included several administrative divisions, What is Rohtas, Where Rohtas is located in india map.

During British rule, Rohtas gained archaeological significance, with many surveys revealing its cultural heritage. The district played a crucial role in the 1857 freedom struggle against British rule. After India gained independence, Rohtas was separated from Shahabad district and became an independent district in 1972.

Why is Rohtas very famous

Rohtas is well-known for its historical and cultural significance. The main reasons for this include:

Rohtas Fort:

  • It is one of the oldest and strongest forts in India.
  • Built and strengthened by Sher Shah Suri, it showcases remarkable architecture and security techniques.

Natural Beauty:

  • The hills of Rohtas and the Son River enhance its scenic beauty.
  • This area is also famous for trekking and adventure activities.

Son River:

  • The Indrapuri Barrage on the Son River is a major attraction here.
  • It plays a vital role in agriculture and water management in the region.

Religious Importance:

  • Rohtas is known for its religious sites, including the Maa Tarachandi Temple.
  • The mythological places here attract many pilgrims.

Archaeological Significance:

  • Rohtas Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, representing an invaluable part of Indian history.
  • Numerous ancient sculptures and structures reflect its rich past.

Strategic Importance:

  • Historically, Rohtas was a key strategic location.
  • It provided a vantage point to monitor the surrounding area.

Cultural Heritage:

  • The history of Rohtas is linked with various dynasties like the Mauryas, Guptas, Suris, and Mughals.
  • It represents a blend of different cultural and social influences.

Which are the neighboring cities of Rohtas

Rohtas district, located in the state of Bihar, is known for its neighboring districts. It shares borders with four main districts:

  • Aurangabad District: This district is situated to the west of Rohtas.
  • Buxar District: Located to the northeast of Rohtas.
  • Bhojpur District: Found to the east of Rohtas.
  • Kaimur District: This district lies to the south of Rohtas.

Thus, the boundaries of Rohtas district meet these four districts, giving it a significant geographical position. The administrative headquarters of Rohtas is Sasaram, which is also important from a historical and cultural perspective, What is Rohtas, Where Rohtas is located in india map.

Rohtas has airports or not

Rohtas, located in Bihar, does not have an airport. The nearest airports are in Patna, Gaya, and Varanasi. Patna Airport is approximately 157 kilometers away from Rohtas, Gaya Airport is about 98 kilometers away, and Varanasi Airport is around 120 kilometers distant. For travel, there are also rail and road options available, with important railway stations like Sasaram and Dehri-on-Sone serving the area. Therefore, if you wish to travel by air to Rohtas, you will need to use one of these nearby airports.

What are the major tourist destinations of Rohtas

Rohtas is a historical and natural tourism destination in Bihar, known for its various attractions. The main tourist sites include:

  • Rohtasgarh Fort: This fort is located on the Kaimur hills and covers an area of 28 square miles. It has 83 gates, with notable ones being Ghoda Ghat, Raj Ghat, Medha Ghat, and Kathautiya Ghat. Inside the fort, there are several historical places such as the Rang Mahal, Sheesh Mahal, and Rani Ka Jharokha.
  • Mausoleum of Sher Shah Suri: Situated in Sasaram, this mausoleum is the second tallest tomb in India. It is a remarkable example of Mughal architecture and is surrounded by a large pond that enhances its beauty.
  • Tutla Bhavani Waterfall: This waterfall drops from a height of 200 feet and features a hanging bridge where visitors can enjoy the view. It is a popular spot for picnics.
  • Chaurasan Temple: An ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, located on a hill that requires climbing 84 steps to reach. It attracts many devotees during the month of Sawan.
  • Tons Waterfall: Located near Sasaram, this waterfall is rich in natural beauty. Its tranquility and scenic views draw many tourists.
  • Kaimur Hills: This area is characterized by lush forests and riverside locations with several waterfalls. It is ideal for trekking and nature lovers.

In addition to these sites, Rohtas has other places of religious and historical significance like Gupta Dham, Dhuaan Kund, and large stone tombs that offer tourists a unique experience, What is Rohtas, Where Rohtas is located in india map.

FAQs

What are the major languages ​​in Rohtas

In Rohtas district, the main languages spoken are Bhojpuri, Magahi, Maithili, Angika, and Bajjika. Bhojpuri is considered the most popular language in this area, while Magahi is recognized as the language of the ancient Magadh Empire. Maithili is rich in literature, and Angika is spoken in the Bhagalpur region. Additionally, Hindi and Urdu serve as official languages used in government activities.

What are the major languages ​​in Rohtas

Rohtas has an area of about 3,850 square kilometers. It is one of the important districts in the state of Bihar, and its geographical location makes it significant both culturally and historically. The district is home to a diverse population that represents various languages and cultures, What is Rohtas, Where Rohtas is located in india map.