What is ACP, What is the full form of ACP

ByPankaj Kumar

The full form of ACP is “Assistant Commissioner of Police.” It is an important position in the police force, which maintains law and order, investigates crimes, and oversees the work of police stations. An ACP has three stars, which indicate their rank. They usually work in a district and control the police stations there, What is ACP, What is the full form of ACP.

What is ACP, What is the full form of ACP

To become an ACP, one has to pass the UPSC Civil Services Exam. For this, you need a graduation degree from a recognized university and your age should be between 21 and 32 years. Besides, physical fitness standards must also be met, such as a height of 165 cm for men and 155 cm for women.

In India, IPS officer is a rank that comes before ACP, and experience determines the appointment to the rank of ACP. This position holds great importance in India as well as many other countries. India’s police system was formulated by the British during their regime over India. It was then redesigned in the manner of the Indians after the Indian independence movement. ACP position was defined in the Indian Police Act of 1948. ACPs primarily work in cities and are senior police officers.

What are the duties and responsibilities of ACP

The prime duty of an ACP is to maintain law and order in his area and protect people. He has to prevent, investigate, and control crimes. To achieve this goal, he has to work with police officers who come under his command and act appropriately whenever needed. The ACP heads the police force, guides their staff on what to do, and watches over their performance so that every officer performs their duties correctly. They also participate in serious crime investigation, where they lead the investigation process and ensure all legal procedures are followed correctly.

The job of the ACP also involves connecting with the community. They listen to local people’s problems, work on solutions for them, and discuss safety concerns with them. During a disaster or crisis, they lead relief and rescue operations and ensure that help reaches those in need on time. Additionally, they make sure that the rights of all citizens are protected and that no one faces injustice or discrimination. In this way, ACP works to prevent crimes and create a better society with people’s trust in it.

What is the qualification required to become an ACP

To become an ACP, a candidate must fulfill some qualifications and go through a process. First, they must pass the 10th and 12th exams. After that, it is necessary to have a graduation degree in any subject from a recognized university. There is no specific restriction on academic background, so students from different subjects can also apply.

The age of a candidate should be at least 21 years but not more than 32 years. Age relaxation is given to candidates belonging to reserved categories, like 3 years for OBC, 5 years for SC/ST candidates.

Physical fitness is also of very great importance. The minimum height for the male candidate should be 165 centimeters and that for the female candidates, 150 centimeters. For men, chest measurement must be at least 85 centimeters. The eyesight must also be correct, and there should not be any serious illness in the candidate.

To become an ACP, one has to clear the UPSC Civil Services Exam. The exam is conducted in three stages: Preliminary Exam, Main Exam, and Interview. After clearing all the stages, candidates who are on the merit list are appointed as IPS officers. Initially, they are appointed as DSP (Deputy Superintendent of Police), and based on experience, they are promoted and appointed as ACP.

How to become ACP

It is a tough and competitive process to become an ACP, and the candidate has to pass several stages. Firstly, one needs to appear for the UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) Civil Services Exam. This exam is held every year, and UPSC issues a notification for it. The candidate needs to fill up the application form and appear for the exam on the scheduled date. The exam is in three stages: Preliminary Exam, Main Exam, and Interview.

The Preliminary Exam consists of two papers, based on general knowledge and other subjects. Each paper is of 200 marks. Only after passing this exam can the candidate appear for the Main Exam.

The Main Exam consists of a total of 9 papers, including 7 subject-based papers and 2 language-based papers. These papers test the candidate’s writing skills and in-depth understanding of subjects.

This stage occurs after passing the Main Exam. It is for 250 marks. The Interview is designed to test the thinking of the candidate, confidence and also to check understanding about social issues.

They all pass through a merit list for final appointment. Candidates who succeed in all these stages are selected as IPS officers. They get training first, and then DSP (Deputy Superintendent of Police). After some years of experience, they are promoted and appointed as ACP (Assistant Commissioner of Police). Candidates qualifying for the PCS exam can also get the position of DSP and eventually move towards the position of ACP by experience.

What facilities does ACP get

An ACP receives many facilities and powers with their position. Their salary ranges from Inr 6,100 to 1,77,500, which increases based on experience and service. Along with this, they are provided with free facilities like housing, electricity, and water. For travel, ACPs receive free passes for government buses and rail travel, making their journeys convenient.

An ACP is granted special powers to preserve security and keep law and order in his area of jurisdiction. He can investigate crimes and take care of the police officers in his team. Along with this, he has the authority and responsibility to work with other law enforcement agencies.

How many police officers are above ACP

  • Deputy Commissioner of Police (DCP)
  • Additional Commissioner of Police (Addl. CP)
  • Joint Commissioner of Police (JCP)
  • Commissioner of Police (CP)

Which police are under ACP

What is the salary of ACP

The salary of an ACP in India is different for each one according to experience and service. Normally, the monthly salary of an ACP officer varies between Inr 56,100 to 1,77,500. The salary goes up with the passage of time and various allowances and promotions.

FAQs

What is the Full Form of ACP

ACP stands for Assistant Commissioner of Police. He is an authoritative figure in a policing department. One of the many duties of a police ACP is to control law and order, investigate all crimes, and manage the cops.

Who holds a higher post than ACP

The position above ACP is DCP, which stands for Deputy Commissioner of Police. The DCP has more authority and is in charge of an entire district or region. The ACP works under the DCP in their area and submits reports to the DCP.

Who is higher, ACP or DCP

The DCP is more significant than the ACP. The DCP is in charge of an entire district or a large metropolitan area and reports to the Police Commissioner. The area of work of the ACP is smaller, and they report to the DCP. The DCP has greater administrative and legal powers.